Por Inspiración femenina
Nos sorprendía hace unos días este artículo de opinión
del New York Times, en el que el autor relata como su hijo adolescente acababa
de descubrir la cantidad de inequidad, y subordinación que le toca vivir a las mujeres
en este mundo; acababa de descubrir el privilegio que se le había concedido por
el mero hecho de ser hombre, y cómo había llegado a la conclusión de que todos
los hombres y las mujeres deberían ser feministas.
Nos ha parecido que este autor muestra un punto de
vista muy interesante de la necesidad de que el tema de la mujer no sea únicamente
una causa de mujeres, sino que TODOS hemos de embarcarnos en ello, porque, en
el fono, en ello va el futuro de nuestra especie.
Sabemos de algunas asociaciones de hombres
concienciados, que buscan una nueva masculinidad y que hacen del desarrollo de
la mujer una realidad en sus vidas. Sabemos también que son pocos. Pero cuando
vemos un ejemplo, nos gusta compartirlo, pues todos necesitamos referenciales
validos: los hombres y las mujeres.
Por eso queremos compartir con vosotros este artículo:
Yes, All Men
JUNE 1, 2014 Charles M. Blow
As I drove my son back to college last week, where
he’ll take a summer chemistry course, he said something that struck me: “I
believe it’s very important for everyone to be a feminist.”
He didn’t say it for effect, to shock or provoke
conversation. It was just one of those thoughts that surface on a road trip, a
kind of sorting out of life by a son before his father.
He explained that he had never truly been aware of the
extent of his own male privilege until recently, and that after watching the
#YesAllWomen campaign unfold and doing quite a bit of reading, he had begun to
chafe at the subconscious — and sometimes overt — gender inequity that pervades
our society and the world.
It wasn’t fair, he insisted. Not to the millions of
women he didn’t know and had never met, nor to his girlfriend, friends who are
girls or his own sister.
I couldn’t have been more proud of his most principled
stance.
Yes, we should all be feminists, but too often we believe
that the plight of the oppressed is solely the business of the oppressed, and
that the society in which that oppression is born and grows and the role of the
oppressors and beneficiaries are all somehow subordinate. Wrong.
Fighting female objectification and discrimination and
violence against women isn’t simply the job of women; it must also be the
pursuit of men.
Only when men learn to recognize misogyny will we be
able to rid the world of it. Not all men are part of the problem, but, yes, all
men must be part of the solution.
The statistics on violence and discrimination against
women are just staggering. The United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and
the Empowerment of Women has reported that:
■ According to a 2013 global review of available data,
35 percent of women worldwide have experienced intimate-partner violence or
non-partner sexual violence. However, some national violence studies show that
up to 70 percent of women have at some point experienced violence from an
intimate partner.
■ In Australia, Canada, Israel, South Africa and the
United States, violence by intimate partners accounts for between 40 percent
and 70 percent of all murders of women.
■ More than 64 million girls worldwide are child
brides; 46 percent of women ages 20 to 24 in South Asia and 41 percent in West
and Central Africa report that they married before the age of 18.
■ Approximately 140 million girls and women in the
world have suffered female genital mutilation/cutting.
■ In the United States, 83 percent of girls 12 to 16
have experienced some form of sexual harassment in public schools.
■ Women are already two to four times more likely than
men to become infected with H.I.V. during intercourse. Rape increases the risks
because of limited condom use and physical injuries.
■ In the United States, 11.8 percent of new H.I.V.
infections in the previous year among women 20 or older were attributed to
intimate-partner violence.
And that is only a sampling of the points made by the
U.N. about the devastating scale of the problem. It doesn’t even take into
account more subtle, but still corrosive, issues like job and pay
discrimination, imbalances in parental roles and responsibilities, sexual
double standards and the imbalance of political power.
Many of these issues are particularly acute right here
in the United States. As CNN reported last year:
“The U.S. has a larger gender gap than 22 other
countries including Germany, Ireland, Nicaragua and Cuba, according to a World
Economic Forum report ... [that] rates 136 countries on gender equality, and
factors in four categories: economic opportunity, educational attainment,
health and political empowerment.”
Men around the world, in general, do not have to worry
as much, if at all, about being the subjects of such physical and psychological
violence. They have the luxury of not being forced to fully engage and confront
the scale and scope of the problem — and that is the very definition of
privilege.
But we can fix that.
Empathy is not particularly elusive. It only requires
an earnest quest to understand and act on that understanding. The problems
women face in this world require the engagement of all the world’s people.
“It’s very important for everyone to be a feminist.”
#YesAllMen
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